Cancer & Oncology

Cancer-related testing includes screening tests (like Pap smear and PSA), tumour markers (like CA-125), and imaging. Words like lesion, mass, benign, and malignant can sound frightening — this section explains them calmly. A marker or scan finding alone is never a diagnosis; specialist evaluation is always needed.

Tests in Cancer & Oncology

Stool Occult Blood

Detects hidden blood in stool that the eye cannot see.

Explore
CT Scan

Detailed cross-sectional X-ray images of any body region.

Explore
MRI Scan

Highly detailed scans of brain, spine, and joints — without radiation.

Explore
PSA

A screening marker for prostate health in men.

Explore
CA-125

A marker used mainly to monitor certain ovarian conditions.

Explore
Pap Smear

A screening test that detects cervical cell changes years before problems.

Explore

Common Terms

Benign Malignant Metastasis

Related Organs & Specialties

Specialty
Oncology

Oncologists diagnose and treat cancers. Screening tests, tumour markers, imaging, and biopsies are interpreted…

Explore

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Tumour markers can rise in many non-cancer conditions such as infections or inflammation. They are interpreted together with scans, examination, and sometimes biopsy. Always review marker results with your doctor.
Disclaimer: This information is for patient education only and does not replace medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified doctor.