Ultrasound Abdomen
Also known as: USG Abdomen, Abdominal Sonography, USG Whole Abdomen
Ultrasound is safe, painless, and radiation-free — the same technology used to see babies in pregnancy. 'Grade 1 fatty liver' is a very common finding that usually improves with lifestyle change.
What this test means
Abdominal ultrasound uses sound waves to view the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, kidneys, bladder, and uterus/ovaries or prostate. It detects stones, fatty liver, cysts, and swellings.
Why it is done
It is done for abdominal pain, suspected stones, fatty liver grading, kidney evaluation, and pregnancy monitoring.
Understanding your value
Common findings include fatty liver (graded 1–3), gallstones, kidney stones, and simple cysts — most are manageable and many need no treatment.
A normal scan is reassuring for the organs seen, though bowel gas can limit views of some areas.
Fasting 6–8 hours improves gallbladder views; a full bladder helps pelvic scanning. Follow the prep instructions for a one-visit result.
Review findings with your doctor; severe abdominal pain with fever or vomiting needs prompt medical attention regardless of scan dates.
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick Facts
- TestUltrasound Abdomen
- Short formsUSG Abdomen, Abdominal Sonography, USG Whole Abdomen
- Sample typeNo sample — ultrasound scan (often fasting)
- CategoryImaging & Radiology